February 09, 2010
10 1/2 Reasons to be Chaste
by Dawn Eden   
11/24/09


The temptation to have sex before marriage
is as old as marriage itself. More than 1,600 years ago, St. Augustine, grappling with his desires, cried out to God, "Give me chastity . . . but not yet!"

What is chastity? The word is often used to mean simply abstaining from sex, as if it were equivalent to celibacy. So it may be strange to learn that, according to the Catechism of the Catholic Church, "All Christ's faithful are called to lead a chaste life." If that meant total abstinence, how would there be any new Catholics? (After all, cloning is out of the question.)
 
The Church's stance makes sense only if one knows what chastity really is. A clue is in the rest of that sentence from the Catechism: "All Christ's faithful are called to lead a chaste life in keeping with their particular states of life." By "states of life," the Church means that there is unmarried chastity, and there is married chastity.
 
Part of chastity entails the proper ordering of sexual pleasure -- which means engaging in it only within marriage. But more than that, it is really a way to look at all of one's relationships so that they no longer become mere exchanges of commodities. It means experiencing others' presence -- not just what they do, but their existence itself -- as a gift. A spouse is a particularly special reminder of that most perfect gift of self made by Jesus Christ.
 
While sex can bring pleasure, the jury is still out on whether it can bring joy. Despite all the efforts of popular culture to promote sexual "liberation" as a route to personal fulfillment, many people remain deeply unsatisfied by relationships that offer sex without lifelong love and commitment.
 
The Catholic Church believes that true joy comes from God. In that light, the only way a sexual relationship can bring such joy is if it is undertaken by a man and woman who have brought God into it through the sacrament of marriage.
 
In sacramental marriage, spouses' commitment of unending love for one another emulates God's unending love for them. As a result, their temporal feelings of sexual gratification are transformed -- gaining a deep and fulfilling sense of spiritual permanence.
 
Beyond marital happiness, there are countless reasons why chastity is worth pursuing in the here and now. Here are ten and a half of them.

 

10. Find Joy in Unexpected Places

 
We live in a culture of entitlement. Movies, TV shows, and magazines exhort us to get the love that we "deserve."
 
But love defies the culture's rules. It is not something one can "get" in the sense of taking it for selfish reasons. When love is treated as an object to be consumed, it vanishes. "If a man offered for love all the wealth of his house, it would be utterly scorned" (Song 8:7).
 
Becoming chaste requires a conscious decision to change perspective. Relationships can no longer be viewed through the lens of entitlement: You accept the fact that love is too precious to be a thing "deserved."
 
That decision, known and made by all the saints, is essential to happiness in this life and the next. It is only after taking the focus off love, acquired or absent, that it is possible to see life's blessings as the gifts they are.
 
With this new vision, true love means being loved for who you are, not what you do. Likewise, there is a desire to share that same kind of unconditional love with others -- not only a spouse, but also anyone else -- because giving love is the only way to truly live.
 
After making the decision to be chaste, the effects of this change of perspective become immediately apparent. By taking the focus off yourself and what you might be lacking, you become more sensitive to others' needs. Joy is discovered in having the ability, with surprisingly little effort, to bring light into the lives of others.
 
Instead of attending social events only to be disappointed because there are no attractive or available singles to meet there, you go with the intention of looking beyond appearances and making new friends. People will be drawn to you because they will sense that you see and care about them as they are -- not as you would like them to be
 


9. Experience True Freedom

 
The sexual revolutionaries of the 1960s and their ideological children tout the supposed joys of sexual "freedom." But how does the freedom to use or be used, to separate emotions from sex and sex from commitment, make one truly free?
 
As Americans, we have an inherent understanding of the necessary link between boundaries and freedom. Our Constitution, which guarantees our freedom, is valid precisely because we agree to abide by it and by the system of law and justice that upholds it. At its root is the recognition of the dignity of the human person -- the right to life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.
 
In the same way, true sexual freedom can exist only when the dignity of the human person is recognized. That is impossible in an environment that upholds works like Eve Ensler's The Vagina Monologues, inviting people to reduce their self-image to their anatomy. Likewise, there is no dignity in a society that encourages touching another person's body but not allowing that person to touch your heart.
 
The Church's teachings on chastity enable us to discover, understand, and live out our liberty in Christ. G. K. Chesterton wrote nearly a century ago in Orthodoxy: "Catholic doctrine and discipline may be walls; but they are the walls of a playground. . . . We might fancy some children playing on the flat grassy top of some tall island in the sea. So long as there was a wall round the cliff's edge they could fling themselves into every frantic game and make the place the noisiest of nurseries. But the walls were knocked down, leaving the naked peril of the precipice. They did not fall over; but when their friends returned to them they were all huddled in terror in the center of the island; and their song had ceased."
 


8. Fornication Is a Mortal Sin

 
If there's a Heaven worth getting to, then it's impossible to ignore the fact that Jesus said that sex outside of marriage separates us from Him.
 
The Catechism defines sin in two categories, venial and mortal, according to their gravity, particularly how they affect charity -- that is, one's ability to love God and thereby truly love others. "Venial sin allows charity to subsist, even though it offends and wounds it," but "mortal sin destroys charity in the heart of man by a grave violation of God's law; it turns man away from God, who is his ultimate end and his beatitude, by preferring an inferior good to him" (1854-55).
 
"Mortal sin is a radical possibility of human freedom, as is love itself," the Catechism adds. "It results in the loss of charity and the privation of sanctifying grace, that is, of the state of grace. If it is not redeemed by repentance and God's forgiveness, it causes exclusion from Christ's kingdom and the eternal death of hell, for our freedom has the power to make choices for ever, with no turning back."
 
The Catechism specifically mentions fornication -- sex outside of marriage -- as a sin, and the Church has traditionally taught that it is a mortal sin. This teaching can be traced to the Sermon on the Mount, when Jesus said, "I say to you, everyone who looks at a woman with lust has already committed adultery with her in his heart" (Mt 9:28). If lustful looks are adulterous, how much worse is lustful physical contact?
 
St. Paul tells us that "fornicators" and other "unrighteous" "will not inherit the kingdom of God" (1 Cor 6:9-10). Willful sin of any kind, including fornication, deprives one of heaven.
 
A friend of mine offers another sobering thought: If you have sex outside of marriage, what you're really saying to your sex partner is, "I wish you hell."
 


7. Annoy Relatives

 
Are parents, grandparents, aunts, or uncles trying to fix you up? No more do you have to explain why you really don't want to take a chance on their nominee for Mr. or Miss Right. Just tell them you're chaste and you refuse to go out with anyone who believes in having sex before marriage. (However, if they respond that the person they have in mind is chaste too, you're busted.)
 


6. Be the Kind of Person You Would Want to Marry

 
Before deciding to spend the rest of your life with someone, you want that person to have a solid character. That includes possessing faith, integrity, trustworthiness, and self-control.
 
The fact is, like attracts like. A person with a rock-solid character is going to be attracted to someone who possesses those same qualities.
 
There is even a scientific study that suggests that chastity makes one more attractive. Psychologist Dr. Lucia F. O'Sullivan showed 110 male and 146 female unmarried heterosexual college undergrads photos of college students and gave them what she said was information about the students' sexual history. The undergrads were then asked to rate the attractiveness of the students in the photos.
 
"Both men and women depicted as having had sexual relations in casual, non-committed relationships were judged least favorably overall," writes Dr. Sullivan. "In contrast, men and women described as having sexual experience in committed relationships received the most favorable ratings, especially those described as having had few sexual partners."
 


5. No Foams, No Jellies, No Pills, No Shots, No Sponges, No Latex, No HIV, No STDs, No 'Honey, It's Just a Cold Sore'

 
Enough said.
 


4. Build True Intimacy, Not Forced or Premature Intimacy

 
Before taking marriage vows, the best way to practice for married love is by not having sex. That's because most of marriage is not having sex. It's a lesson that many couples learn too late.
 
Studies show that the top three reasons why couples divorce are communication problems, unhappiness, and incompatibility (see "Perceived Causes of Divorce," Journal of Marriage and the Family, February 1985). These problems often arise because couples have not learned, before their marriage, to communicate effectively and to make sacrifices for the good of the other. A major reason for this is often that they have skipped steps to intimacy, using sex to create a false bond while failing to make necessary efforts to deepen their relationship.
 
Part of the pseudo-intimacy that sex can bring is caused by body chemistry. Numerous scientific studies, some of which are cited in Dr. Miriam Grossman's Unprotected, have shown that the hormone oxytocin, which is released during sexual arousal, facilitates or fabricates a feeling of bonding, particularly in women.
 
Moreover, the nature of sex itself -- being a complete physical self-giving -- puts pressure on relationships where emotional intimacy has not been fully and deeply established.
 
For those who attempt to use sex as a shortcut to intimacy, the results are often painful. A study in the Journal of Sex Research found that college students in committed dating relationships often consented to unwanted sexual activity out of the belief that it was necessary for intimacy:
 
Approximately one quarter of the men and one half of the women who participated in this study reported consenting to unwanted sexual activity during a two-week period. This finding indicates that these experiences were not uncommon for our sample. . . . Participants typically reported consenting to unwanted sexual activity to satisfy a partner's needs, to promote relationship intimacy, and to avoid relationship tension. Diminished intimacy and/or relationship discord may be a consequence of violating such an implicit contract.
 
So, popular culture's ideal of sexual freedom, in practice, means making yourself available so that someone can emotionally pressure you into sex. Some freedom! As for whether such forced intimacy is likely to lead to a lasting marriage, see Reason No. 2.
 


3. Deepen Your Relationship with God

 
Different stages of life bring different priorities. "He who is unmarried cares for the things of the Lord -- how he may please the Lord," writes St. Paul to the Corinthians. "But he who is married cares about the things of the world -- how he may please his wife."
 
Likewise, Paul writes, "The unmarried woman cares about the things of the Lord, that she may be holy both in body and in spirit. But she who is married cares about the things of the world -- how she may please her husband" (1 Cor 7:32-34).
 
The time that God gives for the single life is precious -- and not merely because you have more freedom to do what you want to do when you want to do it. As I wrote in The Thrill of the Chaste, it's precious because it provides a unique opportunity to bring all your spiritual graces into full flower -- and to do so in ways that will bear fruit for the rest of your life.
 
To be open to those spiritual graces, it helps to get prayered up: Pick up a new devotion from the veritable jewel box of prayers and spiritual aids approved by the Church -- like the Brown Scapular of Our Lady of Mount Carmel (a great inspiration for maintaining chastity). Go to Mass on a weekday and stay afterward for the rosary. Read the great spiritual writers of the Church -- like St. Teresa of Avila, St. Francis de Sales, and St. Thérèse of Lisieux.
 
Beyond prayer, giving your time to help others can make this period of life spiritually fruitful. Participate in parish volunteer days or join Catholic groups devoted to helping others. Open your eyes and ears; someone you know has an illness, is recovering from an addiction, or has suffered a recent tragedy.
 
It costs no money and often takes very little time to share God's love with someone in need, yet the rewards are incalculable. In years to come, you may be very thankful that, when you were unmarried and in good health, you used your time to learn holiness.
 


2. Dramatically Increase Your Odds of Having a Lasting Marriage

 
Numerous studies suggest that if a couple has had sex before marriage, the pair is far more likely to get divorced. The divorce rate for couples who live together before marriage is nearly twice that of couples who do not cohabitate (see "The changing character of stepfamilies," Demography 32; and "Cohabitation and Divorce in Canada," Journal of Marriage and the Family 57).
 
Likewise, research by Robert Rector and Kirk Johnson shows that experimenting with one or more sex partners doesn't prepare one for being able to maintain a committed relationship -- just the opposite, in fact. The Heritage Foundation researchers, analyzing the 1995 National Survey of Family Growth, found that for women 30 or older, those who were monogamous (only one sexual partner in a lifetime) were by far most likely to still be in a stable relationship (80 percent). Having sex with just one extra partner dropped that probability to 54 percent. Two extra partners brought it down to 44 percent.
 
As Heritage Foundation researcher Patrick Fagan noted, "Who would have thought that the price of sleeping with even one partner would lead to divorce for almost half of those who had only one extra tryst?"
 


1 1/2. Fornication is Still a Mortal Sin

 
And, the No. 1 reason to be chaste...
 


1. Learn How to Love Others the Way God Loves You

 
The hunger for love is so great that people often attach its name to emotions or impulses that are far inferior to the real thing.
 
As St. John wrote, God is love. In becoming man, He showed us how we are to love one another -- fully, completely, and sacrificially, with nothing held back.
 
The key to love is chastity, because it is only through chastity that we can learn to love one another as God loves us. That kind of love does not depend upon what another does for us. We love others because God gave us the ability to do so, and it is in doing so that we fulfill our destiny as His children."If we love one another, God remains in us, and his love is brought to perfection in us" (1 Jn 4:12).
 
This love, as we have seen, can be experienced only when it is accepted as a gift, not as what one deserves. The beauty of it is that, to fully experience the gift of another, one must become a gift. "Anyone who wishes to give love must also receive love as a gift," writes Pope Benedict XVI in Deus Caritas Est (God Is Love): "Certainly, as the Lord tells us, one can become a source from which rivers of living water flow (cf Jn 7:37-38). Yet to become such a source, one must constantly drink anew from the original source, which is Jesus Christ, from whose pierced heart flows the love of God (cf Jn 19:34)."
 
Loving others as God loves them requires truth and integrity -- qualities that are absent in sex outside of marriage.
 
In non-marital sex, your body says, "I give myself to you completely," while your heart says, "nope," "maybe," or "hope so." The dichotomy between what is done and what is felt is spiritually damaging, because what you do with your body affects your soul.
 
"The body, and it alone, is capable of making visible what is invisible: the spiritual and the divine," John Paul II says in the Theology of the Body. "It was created to transfer into the visible reality of the world the mystery hidden since time immemorial in God, and thus be a sign of it."
 
That mystery has its source in the ultimate union -- that of God and His Church in heaven. To the extent that you reflect God's love, your body and soul are at heaven's leading edge.
 
Living chastely means recognizing your true residence and living as though you are already there. The size of your home is determined by the size of your heart. As countless saints have discovered, it is truly living large.
 

Dawn Eden is the author of
The Thrill of the Chaste: Finding Fulfillment While Keeping Your Clothes On (Thomas Nelson, 2006). This article originally appeared on September 11, 2007.
Readers have left 37 comments.
   Quote(1) Incredibly Insightful
December 22nd, 2007 | 12:46am
Thank God for the beautiful Dawn Eden
 Written by Pierce Bloom
   Quote(2) Prepare yourself first for your future spouse
November 24th, 2009 | 7:15pm
I like number "6. Be the Kind of Person You Would Want to Marry".

Excellent column.
 Written by Tito Edwards
   Quote(3) Chaste is not my problem. Lonely is my problem.
November 25th, 2009 | 8:58am
It's like I have spent my whole life waiting and I have nothing to show for it. I will never have children at this point. The older I get the more likely it is that I will never marry. None of my siblings is married either. Thanksgiving and Christmas is a hard time for us. We're chaste. We've been chaste. Now what?
 Written by Lonely
   Quote(4) think about it - LONELY
November 25th, 2009 | 11:12am
[smiley=happy]To "Lonely" & others,
I teach my children this way of life and hope that they meet their true love. But if you are chaste, Lonely, and you haven't found someone to share your life with, maybe you are looking in the wrong place. Maybe God is calling you to a vocation. You will have a life of greater joy and more love than, unfortunately, many married couples. I try to help my children let God guide them to the life that He wants them to lead. Take some time and pray about it. Maybe he wants you to have hundreds of children as a religious in a school or a needy community, versus just a few biological or adopted. May God bless you, guide you and keep you safe in His arms.
 Written by mom of 5
   Quote(5) Good Prep for the Season
November 25th, 2009 | 11:14am
What a great way for us single folks to prepare for the Thanksgiving and Christmas holidays which can be sometimes be lonely for those of us not coupled cup. Why is our clergy not saying things like this from the pulpit? Is it possible they think we don't need it? They need all of it themselves, of course. You really covered all the bases, Dawn, and reminds me of how I miss seeing you here in NYC. I particularly like #7, Annoy Relatives. Will they ever get over trying to fix us up?
 Written by Bob Moran
   Quote(6) Lonely
November 25th, 2009 | 12:40pm
Lonely
I would differ with Mom of 5 just a tad. God could also be calling you to love others as a single non-religious or he could be calling you to a late marriage which is childless or has adoption as part of it since the Church permits those too although some saints mistakenly argued against late marriages but they were over-ridden by the practice of the Church which permits marriage of even the advanced elderly. Read "Crisis of Faith/Crisis of Love" by Trappist abbot, Thomas Keating which is very much about God deliberately delaying to answer prayer in some cases as when Mary and Martha sent for Christ to save Lazarus and Christ deliberately stayed where he was:
Jhn 11:6 "When he had heard therefore that he was sick, he abode two days still in the same place where he was."
And then Martha later threw a dig at Him that had He been on time, He could have saved Lazarus. Christ then proved to both sisters that He is never late even if you think He is late.
 Written by bill bannon
   Quote(7) With all due respect to Mom and Bill
November 25th, 2009 | 1:31pm
Do you realize what you are saying? Because if you did, you would see that your comments are are patronizing, unhelpful, and completely divorced from reality. At least from a single person's perspective. There is nothing inherently good about about being alone all the time. Even if empty lonely decades are are not a waste, they are are a loss, and they're painful. We can't just sit back and say it's God's plan.

If a woman yearning to be a mother has a miscarriage, do you tell her, that's okay, the baby probably would have died anyway, and you can have another one? Or that's okay, you can adopt later? The point is we don't know why the baby died. We also don't know why a given person who desperately wants to be married, is certain of a vocation to that state, and is trying as best as possible to cooperate with providence toward that end, neither overdoing or underdoing it, remains single after living for decades as a not so young adult. Whatever the reason, it's painful, there is loss, and there is grief.

Plus on the broader social level there is crisis in marriage going on. We are not going to address it by pretending that long-term singles are by definition people God hasn't called to marriage. Chastity is wonderful, but the Church institutionally and through its membership needs to do a much better job helping singles cope with loneliness and providing some hope that loneliness, at least in this life, is not forever. JPII taught us that suffering has redemptive power. We can contemplate the mystery of suffering--singleness, disease, unemployment, loss--without assuming that suffering and singleness is a normative condition. Advancing chastity as a social value means there has got to be a lot more work in promoting marriage on a practical level too.
 Written by Lonely
   Quote(8) Some clarity on the nature of a vocation to celibacy
November 25th, 2009 | 5:05pm
Also with all due respect to Mom and Bill—a life of dedicated or consecrated celibacy really has to be a deliberate choice and a true sacrifice in order for such a vocation to have any meaning. Although I do believe that God can and does use disappointments and difficulties (including loneliness) to draw us closer to him, intentionally renouncing marriage out of love for Christ is something VERY different from pious resignation to un-chosen circumstances.

Dawn: Great article. It’s good to read your writing again!
 Written by a consecrated virgin
   Quote(9) mom of 5
November 25th, 2009 | 5:17pm
[smiley=think][smiley=shock] You and me.
 Written by bill bannon
   Quote(10) Consecrated virgin
November 25th, 2009 | 6:38pm
I'm sure you are a Thomas Aquinas fan. Read the below just so you stay humble about your vocation which will not be easy when you blog about it for good reasons and not keep it a secret work for God to be seen only by Him:

"Moreover it happens that some persons bind themselves to that which they do not keep, and some fulfil that to which they have not bound themselves, as in the case of the two sons (Matthew 21:28-30), one of whom when his father said: "Work in my vineyard," answered: "I will not," and "afterwards . . . he went," while the other "answering said: I go . . . and he went not." Wherefore nothing hinders some from being perfect without being in the state of perfection, and some in the state of perfection without being perfect."

Second Part of the Second part /Question 184 / article 4 / “I answer that” section at end of same.

Therefore consecrated virgin, you will never know whether you are better than anyone else in the whole orderly Catholic world simply based on your consecration. A single person who did not will that singleness could well exceed your moral level if the charity within them exceeds yours. In another place Aquinas gives the example of the widow who gave all that she had in the collection so as to show that the extent of the virtue of charity is key and can happen outside of vows while corruption can happen inside of vows as we all know very pointedly recently.
 Written by bill bannon
   Quote(11) I think there’s a misunderstanding…
November 25th, 2009 | 11:58pm
Bill,

In my last post, I was NOT trying to comment on anyone’s subjective level of holiness. I’m well aware that there have been canonized saints from every imaginable circumstance and walk of life.

I just wanted to point out that disappointment in seeking a spouse is not a reason for entering into religious or consecrated life. A vocation to consecrated life is both a renunciation of the good of marriage (which assumes that marriage is considered as a viable option by the person discerning his or her vocation), as well as the positive embracing of a greater good. The Church has never understood the consecrated life to be a “last resort” in any sense, so I think it’s important that we also avoid this erroneous view.

Of course, a person who wanted to marry, but who was unable for whatever reason to do so, can still attain a high degree of sanctity in the context of their un-chosen situation (and possibly may become even holier than many married or consecrated people). But what I am trying to say is that it would be wrong to identify these kinds of circumstances with a vocation to consecrated life.
 Written by a consecrated virgin
   Quote(12) not I
November 26th, 2009 | 12:21am
Consecrated Virgin
But you'll notice if you read me again closely that I only spoke of the possibility of single non-religious life or later in life marriage. So I never urged her into religious life at all... let alone as a last resort since I sensed that she was not moving toward religious life but Mom of 5 was not incorrect to point toward religious life as a possible...knowing how complex each life and vocation can be for some.
 Written by bill bannon
   Quote(13) There is no vocation to the single life
November 26th, 2009 | 1:49pm
Bravo, C.V.

As a Catholic man and long-term single, I gotta say..........

I am soooooooooo tired of being told I am single because God doesn't want me to be married.

There is no vocation to the single life, perpetual bachelorhood, or whatever.

It is only a transitional stage to married life or a consecrated celibate state.

Since I am not called to vowed celibacy, I am still......

waiting.............

and trying to make the most of it.
 Written by John
   Quote(14) Solidarity with Singles
November 26th, 2009 | 3:37pm
Lonely and John, I wrote a book about the long-term Single Life and how to find serenity in it. While I was shopping the book around to publishers, I met the man who is now my husband. And when it was accepted, I was on honeymoon. Now I look forward to promoting a book on the Single Life when I am now, uh, married.

There is hope.

My advice is to make peace with God's will for you, whatever it is. It may very well be that only when you're finally at peace with where you are now is when you will meet your future spouse.

How to do that? Prayer. A sense of humour. Letting go and letting God. Keeping your friends close. Making new friends. More prayer.

I'm thinking about you.
 Written by Seraphic Spouse
   Quote(15) Solidarity with Singles P.S.
November 26th, 2009 | 3:41pm
And yes, it hurt to be Single for so long, and there were long nights of loneliness, there were times I didn't succeed at what I was doing because I didn't have a supportive spouse beside me, and so, yes, there was loss. And perhaps I will never have children. But in the end I found the love I had hoped for.

I hope you find it too.
 Written by Seraphic Spouse
   Quote(16) Christmas Suggestion
November 26th, 2009 | 3:53pm
Lonely,

The greatest comfort and support to me when I was a long-term Single was my family. Is there a chance you and your siblings could all get together for Christmas with your closest family and any available friends? Even if we never have "families of our own", we often have the family we were born into.
 Written by Seraphic Spouse
   Quote(17) Lonely, if you're still reading this thread ...
November 26th, 2009 | 7:28pm
... Please read my article "A Sacrifice Hidden and Silent," online here: http://tinyurl.com/yamnmmo . It addresses Mom of 5 and Bill Bannon's (no doubt well-intended) suggestions directly.

A relevant part of the article appears below, but I hope you read the whole thing for context. Praying for you and commending you to Our Lady. Please pray for me. I too remain unmarried this Thanksgiving--and, in case anyone is reading this who knows someone, am not averse to being fixed up (Reason #7 withstanding).

As a late convert to chastity, I sometimes have a hard time explaining my vocation to people — and not just to those who think it’s bizarre to forgo premarital sex. There are Catholics of traditional upbringing who look at me as if they’d never met a 38-year-old woman who wasn’t either a mother or a nun. When I wrote on my blog about the response I gave to the Irish Times reporter, a male reader commented, “[T]hough there might be something to be said for ‘easing’ into the idea of a lifetime of singleness, at some point, I think that making an affirmative commitment to single lay celibacy would give that life the same focus and purpose that men and women living holy orders or marriage enjoy.”

I believe that a small but significant number of people share that reader’s perspective, in that they are uncomfortable with the idea of uncertainty. They can’t imagine themselves leading a chaste single life for an extended period of time, and so they feel uneasy at the idea that someone would choose a life lacking the “focus and purpose” of celibacy vows. To them, the idea of an unmarried person’s attempting to live chastely without consecrating their choice before God is the equivalent of a couple’s shacking up rather than making their union official. I feel as though they think I’m just playing at chastity.

When it comes to faith, God recognizes no mushy middle. On the one hand, the Bible is filled with exhortations to take a stand, perhaps most eloquently in Revelation 3, when Jesus tells the Laodicean church to be cold or hot — but not lukewarm. But on the other, the Bible makes clear that our life on Earth is an ongoing study in reconciliation. “I have been a stranger in a strange land,” said Moses, and God’s people have always been strangers among the worldly. The Lord wants us to rely solely upon Him for direction, as David writes in the 25th Psalm: “Mine eyes are ever toward the Lord; for he shall pluck my feet out of the net.”

In other words, as I see it, we are supposed to be absolutely certain of where we stand — but not so sure about where we’re going.

Through Jesus’ reconciling the world to himself, Paul writes in 2 Corinthians 5, we as Christians are given the “ministry of reconciliation.” This ministry is intended to be ongoing. It does not end when one lives under vows, regardless of the sense of closure such vows may provide.

A friend of mine, while training me to volunteer at a charity that helped homebound senior citizens, warned me not to assume that a healthy-looking client was able to take good care of himself. “Not all disabilities are visible,” she said.

In the same way, not all abilities are visible. It is impossible to tell from observing someone’s life what spiritual graces that person has received. "The world admires only spectacular sacrifice," wrote St. Josemaria Escriva, "because it does not realize the value of sacrifice that is hidden and silent."
— Dawn Eden

 Written by Dawn Eden
   Quote(18) friendship and in defense of the single life as a vocation
November 27th, 2009 | 3:38am
There have been a lot of beautiful and wise things said here. I'm not sure I can add much but I will remind everyone that our first and most important vocation is that of our baptism - God desires that we all live that out: if we do that alone, we can live a holy life.
Secondly, nonvowed permanent single life definitely is a vocation, otherwise one is effectively saying that all of the following are always in a transitional state:
all those who are widowed,
-those, who, due to mental or physical limitations cannot marry, would not be accepted by a religious community
-those due to youth or a mental deficiency would not be able to reasonably make any sort of vowed commitment
-those who die young
-those who live in very remote places where entrance to religious life is not possible, marriage opportunities are few and travel is not possible
-those who have no desire for children and whom, despite faithful prayer, searching etc have had no attraction/desire to enter into any religious community or no indication of a calling to specific vows
-those whose personal vocation would not allow someone to be very easily in a committed state, whether it be marriage or religious life (perhaps in work that required them to move around a great deal or live in dangerous circumstances)

Thirdly, I will not advocate "chin up, suffering is redemptive" stoicism as an answer any more than I would false hope. I say to pay attention to your desire and what is in front of you - it will tell you something about what you are meant to be doing!

"There is nothing inherently good about about being alone all the time."

You are absolutely right...and my without wanting this to sound in any way as though I'm blaming you, why are you alone ALL the time? Single life does not = alone all the time. I'm single, and I'm definitely not alone all the time!
I make the following as a general statement and not directly aimed at you, Lonely, as I don't know your particular circumstances, but I'm aware that most people don't live their single time well. They do sit around waiting for a "life" to come along - but this NOW is your life!
As a friend of mine said recently when we were discussing this, "Maybe your mission is just to Live" and I do - I don't want to die realizing I've spent my time waiting for something which may never happen. I'd rather spend it being what I am already - a daughter, a sister, a friend, a singer, a dancer...it's so exciting to be a part of so many people's lives and to be able to have encounters and moments that I would never have the freedom to if I were otherwise committed!
I'm not saying busy yourself to avoid feeling lonely - I'm saying commit to the reality you have rather than the one you want, try to live it 100% - adding things to it or taking away if necessary, for that which is under your control - and it will be a richer life, even if there is still pain. Besides, Jesus taught us by His life and example that friends aren't nice things to have around but are a NECESSARY part of living out our Christian walk. THAT is an area where I definitely think the Church must be more encouraging - that doesn't mean providing groups or activities in a formal way, though those can be good, but fostering a sense of community that is truly rooted in caring for each other's destiny. The Communion and Liberation movement has friendship as a central part of its charism.
 Written by Alisha
   Quote(19) What She Said
November 27th, 2009 | 4:59am
Great comment, Alisha. You're right: Single life is for LIVING! Life is a continuum from conception to death; it doesn't begin at marriage and end at divorce or widowhood.
 Written by Seraphic Spouse
   Quote(20) The single life is not a terminal vocation
November 27th, 2009 | 10:24am

...don't disagree with much that's said here...

but the single life is not a sanctified state in the way Holy Orders, marriage, or even widowhood might be.....

...very sensible advice to stay busy, be cheerful, think happy thoughts....

but that still leaves a lot of us feeling unhappy and incomplete between rounds of busy-ness...

there is only so much you can ignore a fundamental longing that is in keeping with God's plan for us....

I see that Seraphic's own wonderful story involved jumping on the marriage bus the minute it (finally) stopped by her door...

the point about C&L, Focolare is a good one....

yet there is no denying that long-term, involuntary singleness comes as a rude shock to family-oriented, traditionally-minded Catholics.

My original point is that being single for a long time doesn't mean you are called to be single forever, which is the charitable advice one often receives from other Catholics who are presumably not single themselves....

...Perhaps there is only one terminal vocation....

It's not unvowed singleness.
 Written by John
   Quote(21) Alisha
November 27th, 2009 | 10:31am
Very good.
 Written by bill bannon
   Quote(22) Ouch
November 27th, 2009 | 1:12pm
I see that Seraphic's own wonderful story involved jumping on the marriage bus the minute it (finally) stopped by her door...

Ouch. Was that meant to hurt?
 Written by Seraphic Spouse
   Quote(23) Not at all
November 27th, 2009 | 2:30pm
I see that Seraphic's own wonderful story involved jumping on the marriage bus the minute it (finally) stopped by her door...

Ouch. Was that meant to hurt?
— Seraphic Spouse


Not at all. No ouch intended. It is a wonderful positive story that should give hope to to many singles who face bleak moments despite our best efforts to put a positive face on things. Your comments above were also generous and helpful. I apologize for a turn of phrase that might have given the wrong impression. You write a fabulous blog. The Church needs many more people like you who give thoughtful consideration to the single life. The best possible news for many singles is that singleness need not last forever. That makes it much easier to do good things in the moment. Thanks and may God bless you for your care and concern.
 Written by John
   Quote(24) Whew!
November 27th, 2009 | 3:28pm
Thanks for clarifying that, John. I've spent three years writing about Single people and encouraging more pastoral attention to the needs of Single people. When I got engaged, I got some disappointed feedback from long-time readers, which really surprised me.

One thing Single people complain about is that married people forget what it's like to be Single. I'm endeavouring not to do that!

Best of all blessings to you.
 Written by Seraphic
   Quote(25) Remembering
November 27th, 2009 | 4:43pm
Seraphic, you write:

"One thing Single people complain about is that married people forget what it's like to be Single. I'm endeavouring not to do that!"

Good to hear that. It's very important.

Re the "single vocation"--there is no real "single vocation" in the Church. Something like it is mentioned as a sort of aside in one John Paul II document, but not really fleshed out, and certainly not canonically defined. What is mentioned is the universal call to holiness.

Consecrated Virgin's comment above about how making an election to consecrated life requires a positive calling (rather than the negative impression that marriage is not in the cards), is very important. The heart of the married vocation may be lived out fruitfully and positively in the life of one who has not had the opportunity to marry, by following the call to spiritual parenthood that John Paul II and others in the Church have described.

This spiritual parenthood is, of course, also at the heart of the consecrated vocation. However, one who is in hope of marriage, in offering his or her unfulfilled longing to God in union with Christ's sacrifice on the Cross, carries out that spiritual parenthood in a different way from the person whose longing finds its fulfillment in consecration. (Not "better," assuming one's heart is directed to love of God and neighbor--just different.) Likewise, both the consecrated person and the unconsecrated one are making a sacrifice--but each sacrifice is different according to the individual's state of life.
 Written by Dawn Eden
   Quote(26) other considerations,...
December 02nd, 2009 | 3:27pm
...one thing that has become more and more obvious to me over time (quite a lot of time, actually,...) is that the world we find ourselves in today is incredibly DIFFERENT from the world as it has been for "eons" of time,...once fairly homogeneous cultures, where the families therein bore much resemblance and mutual correspondence with one another (i'm not idealizing a past era as "perfection," btw), has become such a continually transitional ever-changing "melting pot"/pot-pourri/amorphous collection of races, ethnicities, customs, thoughts, religions, and on and on, together with an incredibly pervasive "overlay" of media-inspired "spin" that adds to the challenges of identity crises & confusion in just about all who find themselves "drifting" on this unbelievable "sea of experience & emotion,"...

what once was a relatively "simple" milieu by comparison, has become a sincere life-navigator's night-mare,...married, formerly married, or single, we find ourselves deeply in need of (and blessed to have) the guiding principles of the Catholic Church,...i think we are as much in a covert social/cultural "war" of sorts, as any overt World War you can mention,...

what this means to me, in a nutshell, is that individually/personally-speaking, we find ourselves living in a time of great personal danger,...even the friendly-looking neighbor or co-worker just might NOT be "what the doctor ordered" when it comes to life-long intimacy & trust issues that are necessarily part of a seriously considered marriage,...

i mention this not so much to be discouraging about marriage prospects in this "hour," but to point out that the truths of God will not only be there to guide us into better ways of happiness (which they certainly will!), but also to PROTECT US from conditions that would most certainly harm us if we were to just take things at "face value,"...

...no, in this day and age, it is wise to "look deeper" and to also learn to be grateful for guidance that may prevent serious errors and harm,...if we become a little more "realistic" about the nature of the society that we now live in, we might be more willing to realize that rather than expecting the serendipitous happenstances of human existence to be an easy norm to accomplish, that, instead, we live in a time of pervasive frustration, humanly & morally,...

for those of us who have inadvertently had a "taste" of the evil consequences of joining our lives and our ideals with beings (in some cases it's even hard to call them "human") incapable of rising to & maintaining a life-long commitment to even a semblance of decency, once the "nice person aura" has worn off, it is easier to appreciate the consolations & personal love that God DOES have for us as plain-old-ordinary "singles,"...in fact, God loves us SO MUCH that it's hard to feel plain, old and ordinary at all!,...

once you do realize this, it's much easier to appreciate the graces (& blessings & "safe" life opportunities) that God DOES have for us, be it as church members, family members, FRIENDS ("friends" are some of the greatest things the world has to offer!), world helpers,...always remember that in this life there are special duties and obligations to family members, friends, etc., that we can do in a very special devoted way that will be very elevating to all those around us,...& God will be very pleased,...(-:


 Written by georgie-ann
   Quote(27) Friendship: The Art of HAPPINESS!
December 08th, 2009 | 7:15pm
I am newly engaged (this month) and have been a single guy for much of my 27 years. During that time I have had many blessings and struggles in coming to know where God was calling me to. Discernment is an important process and one to take with a serious heart... but it is also a conversation with God that needs to have an open heart.

A few years ago I went through a "crisis" in trying to figure out what I was suppose to do with my life. It turns out I was grabbing, reaching, and pulling- trying to do everything in my power to, in a sense, "take" what I thought was my vocation.

As it turns out, vocation is a calling, and in His calling your desires matter. For me, it took years of coming to find what God was calling me to, and putting aside my terms of "engagement", all the while following those holy desires He has placed on my heart. Our hearts are created for Him, and they are restless until they rest in Him (St. Augustine).

As we follow our desires (in a grace filled way, ie. in a life in union with God through prayer and the sacraments, esp. confession and the Eucharist), we can come to find- we can come to hear the plan the Father has willed for us to live from the foundation of the world, the specific plan He has created, willed, and delighted in when he created us. It's the same plan he continues to hold into existence, continues to create, continues to will, and continues to delight in today. He wants us to come to Him, in every state of life, whether we are currently single, married, or religious.

If you are anxious, go to the One in whom you can find lasting peace. If you have gone to God, and are still anxious, continue to go to Him: in prayer, in sacrament, in counsel with others (esp. spiritual direction or a good holy priest- one that seems to be living a grace filled life and can connect with your personality). Offer you anxieties to Christ the eternal High Priest who offers everything to the Father. In Him you will find peace and in this way you will find peace in your vocation.

God loves us too much to leave us where we are at. With Him it is always a constant drawing in closer to Him. Be prepared to loose it all and to drop your own preferences. Prefer His. And in this way you will come to know the Father's will in your life.

There's a great book that has helped me see the bigger picture of life and the happiness we are created for. It helps shed light on the really important things in our lives. What really matters in life are the people in our lives, and what really matters with the people in our lives, is our relationship with them.

To me, the book had always sounded a little corny, a little "too good to be true" until I actually opened it up and found the richness of it's truths. It's called "Friendship: The Art of Happiness" by John Cuddeback. Cuddeback offers great glimmers of hope on friendship with God and neighbor, as well as advice on dating and married life if you believe you may be called to it.

You can find it here on Amazon.com

I'll continue to pray for those anxious about their vocations, and pray you receive peace of heart from the only One who can offer you it-

God Bless,
Nate
 Written by Nate
   Quote(28) Agree and yet not persuaded....
December 15th, 2009 | 2:53am
I read this article with interest and found insight in both the article itself and the unexpected turn that the comments took. Still, while I agree wholeheartedly with each point that the author made, I am still left a little "cold" in terms of explaining why chastity is the best option. Not that I disagree... only that I didn't take from this anything that feels persuasive in terms of sharing this perspective with others.

We live in a world where premarital sex is expected and active Catholicism is hardly in the majority. That creates enormous hurdles for people who are dating, unless they do so within a very narrow social context. My husband was an RCIA candidate when I met him; he recieved no teaching on this (or he missed that class) and was startled when I told him, after about six weeks of dating, that we weren't just waiting until one or the other of us had roomates out of town! "But I've dated lots of Catholic women before, and none of them felt this way!"

Readers of IC may rant and rave at this point, that this is not the way Catholics should behave... but the reality for most faithful, single-and-dating Catholics is that there exists a basic understanding that chastity is good, but no deep ontological understanding about why. Even this article fails to address in persuasive ways the most common arguments in favor of premarital sex: "as long as we love each other, it is okay." OR, "as long as we are engaged...."

I'm NOT arguing those perspectives; in fact, after five years of chaste dating, I am very glad that my commitment prevailed. So glad, in fact, that I am searching for really persuasive arguments to (someday)share with our daughters, arguments that will remain with them even if they experience a "dry" period of faith (common with so many) or if they date men who do not share their preunderstanding of Catholic concepts. The comments by "lonely," which made me ache with familiar understanding, only intensified my interest in articulating a really persuasive view. I got married at 36, which meant nearly two decades of dating outside of what is now seen as a normal social context. I often wondered (with ugly jealously) whether it was my commitment to chastity itself that worked as a barrier to advancing my relationships. I now have a hindsight perspective that reveals God's love in ways that I find deeply relevant... and yet I don't see the depth of that experience reflected in the more academic arguments presented here.

I'd love for readers to dig deeper and address this in ways that reflects personal experience, love, and resulting insight in a way more articulate that I have yet been able to express. I think that many, many people would be inspired and strenghened by such stories of faith and love.
 Written by Not Persuaded
   Quote(29) let's see,...
December 15th, 2009 | 10:27am
let's see,...i would like to offer these thoughts,...

(1) jumping into "the complete sexual plunge" too soon pretty much obliterates the chance to enjoy the very tender and delicate loving tendrils of inter-twining mutually respecting inter-personal connections, which preserve the integrity and identity of each one as a whole and lovely person in and of themselves, beloved of the other,...it's actually a very nice/wonderful experience to bask in the adoration of the beloved, secure that nothing has to be expended to "prove" anything or "keep" the other,...the desire is a continual warm, manageable glow, that seemingly miraculously renews and preserves itself,...it gives a thrilling testimony to its own real life and bonding power,...the belovedness testifies of and proves itself,...very amazing, especially when our human insecurities would doubt and be fearful,...

(2)in true love, the spontaneous and ongoing romantic expression and extension of oneself to the other through respectful thoughts and actions develops a solid base for the challenges that come along to try to "rock the boat,"...it is wonderful to know that even through "tipsy" times that the other can manage to stay on their own two feet and remain in the picture for the benefit of the beloved in this gratuitous self-giving fashion,...

(3)how nice it is to be able to feel in a potential crisis moment that should the unexpected threat or tragedy of division come along, that one has preserved an essential integral part of one's own unique God-created being and precious identity that can be carried along intact to meet the now unknown future,...rather than having to un-twine and de-construct a blurred and failed relationship, and then having to search for, re-find and re-define the identity of the inner vessel of who one is/was/has been on one's own,...too often when the casual allowing of "another" to enter/visit/penetrate/co-mingle/introduce their unavoidable "them-ness" into our own deeply personal internal realm, there will remain a "taste" of that other that is hard to lose,...(and more casual others do not erase or cover up what has been, only compounding the problem instead, until one feels emptied, confused and hurt in a hard to reach, hard to treat way,...and the unhappy downward spiral begins,...)

(4)too often when people "jump" into the arms, aura, and bed of another it is to lose oneself, rather than a positive affirming of finding and preserving of oneself,...too often a dangerous, subversive inner side of the other does not become apparent right away either,...

(5)God is good,...if you can't trust God, who can you trust?,...let God lead you in His fruitful paths of righteousness,...quite honestly, without God and the precious infilling of the sacraments of the Catholic church, i think it would be much more difficult and much less fulfilling to try to live this way,...honoring God, being willing to "fast" from too much earthly indulgence, will become an invaluable teaching and bonding experience, both for the beloveds themselves and with God,...God is very very good,...(-:





 Written by georgie-ann
   Quote(30) Thanks, Georgie-Ann
December 15th, 2009 | 11:01am
Very well put; thanks! I think that creating a persuasive dialogue means using the language of love, which you have done so well. After all, it is often a chase after the illusion of love that leads to unchaste choices. Affirming chaste choices requires a clear articulation of the basis of authentic love, not merely in theory, but in a way that moves hearts and stirs souls.
 Written by Beautiful
   Quote(31) TY, Beautiful,...
December 15th, 2009 | 2:33pm
it occurred to me after posting that, that in being "obedient" to God's principles, we not only please God, establish a better foundation, protect ourselves from probable loss and hurt, but it becomes a very positive process of affirmation all the way around,...(1)we honor God, who intimately designed us, knows us, and loves us,...(2)in so doing, we are seeing our own selves in a very positive and loving light,...(3)while, at the same time, we are in the process of becoming acquainted and familiar with the "other" in a very positive, affirming and respectful manner,...it's a 3-way street of respect and good intentions, which we could use a lot more of these days!,...God Bless!
 Written by georgie-ann
   Quote(32) another kind of limbo
December 20th, 2009 | 12:33am
The problem with continuing to pray, to hope, and to receive encouragement from others that surely one day my prince will come is that it makes my life a living limbo of waiting. I don't like living that way. So after my biological clock stopped ticking I decided to close the door. That door is closed and that ship has sailed. The end. Waiting for over thirty years, with no end in sight, is hellish and ridiculous. "Blessed are they who expect nothing, for they shall not be disappointed."
 Written by Catherine
   Quote(33) if it makes anyone feel better,...
December 20th, 2009 | 1:17am
if it makes anyone feel better, i spent at least that long (30+ years) waiting for a very disappointing spouse to "get their act together," and was not only lonely but demeaned, belittled, and tortured in the process,...i was trying to "have faith" for the spiritual improvement of another,...well, i DO know i always had God on my side, and for that i am eternally grateful,...i'm sure it drew me closer to God in the long run, so who am i to complain?,...it's really not only about what happens here, earthly success and whatnot,...that's relatively temporary and ephemeral, compared to eternity,...maybe it's as much about "how we play the game," our integrity, self-giving, and maximizing our efforts for good,...even if it seems to be hidden good,...God knows about it,...
 Written by georgie-ann
   Quote(34) i was about to,...
December 20th, 2009 | 1:30am
i was about to tack this thought on to comment 31, when i stumbled on the last thought,...one great thing about honoring God with our chastity, especially during a time of courtship, is that it is then NOT a personal issue for hurt feelings and blame if someone "feels" refused in their advances,...you can both blame it on God, instead of on each other,...(in this day and age, that's a huge bonus, if you ask me!),...and God can handle it,...no problem,...
 Written by georgie-ann
   Quote(35) a darker side,...a sobering "reality" thought,...
December 20th, 2009 | 10:33am
a darker side,...having mentioned my own personal experience with an extremely "tragic" connection, that i entered into naive & unawares many long years ago, i would add this: the more "physical" the connection is permitted to be early in the relationship, the more likely to arouse the ownership/possessive domineering reaction of territorialism,...very often it "goes with the territory," and very little encouragement and support may be found for developing oneself and "spreading one's wings" in other areas, IF this suppressiveness sets in as a pattern,...some of these things are difficult to second guess afore-hand,...the safer you intend to be about inter-personal relationships, probably the better off you'll be,...God bless & good luck,...
 Written by georgie-ann
   Quote(36) i've also learned the truth of this expression, along the way,.
December 21st, 2009 | 6:01am
i've also learned the truth of this expression, along the way,...

"life is what happens while you were planning something else,"...

i think most of us have had a taste of that somewhere along the line,...

as far as i'm concerned, knowing and loving God, first and foremost in life, becomes more and more rewarding, satisfying, and valued as time goes on,...God knows us better than we know ourselves,...when we look to find more of God, we'll also find more and deeper truths about our own selves,...God IS faithful and true,...an anchor,...a rock,...a friend,...

God loves you,...be blessed,...
 Written by georgie-ann
   Quote(37) #6
January 17th, 2010 | 9:20pm
"Be the Kind of Person You Would Want to Marry" helped me the most. Thank you!

And praise Jesus!
 Written by Adela

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