February 09, 2010

A Pro-Choice President Can End Abortion
by Elizabeth Scalia   
9/19/07
 
There is a train of thought that careens down the tracks of a shaky syllogism, and it picks up speed every four years in the United States. Like the Little Engine that Could, it chugs along and says, "I am pro-life and were I president, I would end abortion. Therefore if I vote for a pro-life presidential candidate, he or she will end abortion."
 
President George W. Bush is perhaps the most pro-life president we have ever seen, and even when his party held both houses of Congress, his pro-life sensibilities did not translate into an abortion-ending legacy. Still, there is this persistent chugging-along by passionate pro-lifers who earnestly believe that only a pro-life president can meet the case, and they will not vote for a candidate without well-established pro-life bona fides.
 
As a pro-life Catholic, I am in sympathy with those voters, but only to a point. I'm always grateful to learn that a candidate I like (there have been so few!) is pro-life, but that gratitude has never defined my vote, because I believe -- and recent history bears it out -- that a president's sentiments can only take an action so far.
 
If a pro-life president cannot successfully overturn Roe v. Wade, can a "pro-choice" president ever manage it? Yes, possibly. It depends on what motivates the "choice" part of a candidate's position.
 
We're accustomed to Catholic politicians standing before us -- in varying states of grace, of which we can never truly judge -- and droning a standard equivocation: "I am personally opposed to abortion but . . . rights of others . . . the law . . . blah blah mush mush, next subject, please." But which one of them really means what he is saying about the law, and which is simply going through the motions? The one who means it may be the one to reverse Roe, and looking at voting records and public histories can help us identify that candidate.
 
Does his voting record read like the Christmas wish list of a Woodstock refugee, all deconstruction? Does hers reveal an inveterate flip-flopper who prefers the political expediency of voting with the rest of her party, however the vote may shift? Or does his history show a willingness to sometimes take stands that make the rest of the party cringe as often as it cheers, simply because his commitment to established law and the Constitution is so strong that it trumps the party line?
 
That is an important question, and a fair one, because a pro-choice candidate who is enthralled with upholding the Constitution, and interpreting it with due deference to the intentions of its authors, is the candidate who will appoint Supreme Court justices with a similar passion.
 
Roe v. Wade is a law that never passed in a legislative body. You might call it a breech delivery in that it came about backwards, delivered by seven jurist midwives, not Congress. It will take another five passionate constitutionalists to turn it right. The 2008 elections will give the new president the chance to name several new justices, and it is vital that pro-lifers look for a candidate who is both electable (truly electable, and not a favored pipe dream) and devoted to rigorously defending the Constitution. Identify that candidate, and -- whether he or she is pro-life or pro-choice -- you will get your best chance to reverse Roe v. Wade. And the pro-abortion side knows it.
 
If Roe is overturned, the abortion issue will not then go away. But the dynamics of the last 35 years will be changed, and the voice of the populace will be finally admitted into the fray. That will be interesting. There is a reason why the pro-abortion side does not want this issue revisited legislatively, and that reason grows stronger with every 3D sonogram being viewed by an awe-struck parent. And with every personal witness that articulates what her abortion cost her. It grows stronger with every brave victim of sexual violation who decides that a second, clinical violation and more trauma will not erase the past, or make her whole.
 
Can I guarantee that voting for a pro-choice candidate might bring about the end of Roe? No. But voting for the pro-life candidate brings no guarantees, either. Sometimes, faith requires that we let go of the brakes and see where the train takes us.
 

Elizabeth Scalia is a freelance writer in New York, and a columnist for InsideCatholic.com.

Click here to read Mark Stricherz' piece, "Why A Pro-Choice President Will Never End Abortion."
Readers have left 4 comments.
   Quote(1) Untitled
December 29th, 2007 | 8:50pm
A "candidate who is enthralled with upholding the Constitution, and interpreting it with due deference to the intentions of its authors" is not one who could possibly support (a la Giuliani) the abortion liberty. The only "pipedream" here is in believing that the two propositions are not irreconcilable.

And then there is the larger issue (unaddressed in this column) of casting a vote in support of someone who believes, quite literally, that the lives of unborn children have no more value than a mother's whim would grant them.
 Written by William Luse
   Quote(2) Another Perspective on this question
January 03rd, 2008 | 8:34am
Perhaps I am cynical, but it seems to me that the pro-life movement might do well to move beyond where we have been the last 35 years. Why do we assume that our issue rises and falls with the whims of the Supreme Court? It's because of the notion that repealing Roe v. Wade or achieving a Human Life Amendment is the ultimate pro-life goal. Such a self-definition inevitably links the success of our movement to the nine black-robed persons.
But it isn't the job of the Supreme Court to end abortion. It isn't the job of the Congress to end abortion. It isn't the job of the President to end abortion. It is the job of the pro-life movement to end abortion!!!
All the pro-life movement needs is for the rest of them to stay out of the way, and let us do what we do best: pray, counsel, propagandize, organize, convert, and so on and so on.
To be sure, a friendly government is more likely to stay out of our way while an unfriendly one is more likely to put up obstacles (and threaten the tax-exemption of some of our organizations, and attempt to impoverish some of our already insolvent organizations).
But a hostile administration does not mean the end of the pro-life issue. And a President who is personally pro-choice can leave us alone just as well as can a President who is personally pro-life.

 Written by C. P. Sarsfield
   Quote(3) Not quite right, CP...
June 26th, 2008 | 7:41pm
C.P.:

You say,
It is the job of the pro-life movement to end abortion!!! All the pro-life movement needs is for the rest of them to stay out of the way, and let us do what we do best: pray, counsel, propagandize, organize, convert, and so on and so on.

It is of course true that we Christians should do all we can to "change hearts and minds" and lead individuals to loving obedience to God.

And if this were to happen universally, then of course there'd be no abortions.

But in lieu of universal conversion and obedience, some people will choose to abort. The question is, if the only way to stop them is by force, do we use government force?

Yes. Yes we do. It all goes back to first principles:

1. The Church teaches that, when necessary as a last resort to protect innocents, force is called for and morally mandatory.

(Note: When I say "force" here, I am referring to government force. The government is that entity in society to whom we grant a monopoly on the use of force to achieve its ends; it is the one thing which distinguishes government from all other organizations in society. As for what "its ends" are...well, that is described below.)

2. The theories of governance which underlie Constitutional Democratic Republicanism all seem to require the outlawing of abortion:
...[All men] are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness.... [It is] to secure these rights [that] Governments are instituted among Men.
— The American Declaration of Independence

The securing of the Right to Life for babies, then, is in fact part of the first purpose of government. The government which fails to do this, fails to fulfill one of its primary duties; indeed, the duty which was given primacy of place by the authors of the Declaration.

And of course a government are merely employees of the people, to whom the people have delegated some of their rightful authority. If an employee refuses to do one of his primary duties, the usual remedy is to fire that reprobate!

So, C.P., while I agree with you that pro-lifers should organize, persuade, cajole, exhort, convert, et cetera, I don't think it ends there.

Government is involved, unavoidably, because the issue is one of securing the rights of innocents, and the crime is one of using force against an innocent.

And in a free country, where the citizens select their government, pro-lifers are morally obligated to vote, protest, lobby, and otherwise promote the outlawing of abortion.
 Written by R.C.
   Quote(4) President Schmresident
August 25th, 2008 | 10:35am
Okay, I need to say in response to all of this discussion about who to vote for based on their pro-life views that I agree with you all that the pro-life movement, when it comes to goermental politics, needs a makeover. The general public is still equating pro-life politicians with cold hearted business men with lots of money and no time to try to understand where a woman is coming from when she chooses to have an abortion. Even if our new 2008 election won us a pro-life president – and even if that president did manage to reverse Roe v Wade and end abortion … this would still leave us with (I dare say) most of the rest of the country motivated by rage and equipped with very good lawyers, civil rights activists, feminists and politicians who could very well find a better way to legalize abortion for the long term, and this time with the support of the rest of the country. I therefore think that it is important to recognize the other needs of our country – not just the abortion issue. We need to demonstrate that we care greatly for the welfare of our population. Therefore other societal issues should matter when choosing who to vote for. [smiley=think][smiley=think]
 Written by Leah Crowne

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